Next-gen WiFi will let you connect 60 miles away and dump cellular data

“The IEEE standards body that oversees the development of WiFi technology announced today a next-generation WiFi 802.22 technology designed to facilitate wireless data transfer up to 22Mbps over great distances up to 60 miles, or a hundred kilometers,” Christian Zibreg reports for 9to5Mac. “The interesting thing is, the new technology is utilizing television bands without interfering with reception of existing TV broadcast stations.”

Zibreg reports, “In our view, this could also knock out any rationale for the much talked-about AT&T/T-Mobile merger. For example, why use pricey cellular data if your phone is within the range of a 802.22 hotspot?”

Read more in the full article here.

[Thanks to MacDailyNews Reader “Dan King” for the heads up.]

42 Comments

    1. hundreds of ssid’s??? Try thousands of thousands. Imagine Chicago for example, or New York, there’s at far more than a couple of million people within sixty miles of the city epicenter. Even small towns like St. Louis, where I live, have 3 million within sixty miles of each other…

      There will be no doubt a way to manage it, there’ll have to be. I already have two to three dozen SSIDs in my list at any given moment and I’m only broadcasting beyond a few houses away from my own…

      Chris Powers

    1. I wonder if the cell companies would mind. Most users would keep their data plans because of the uncertainty of a connection, so the cell providers keep the income but loose a majority of the traffic.
      If a cell company can keep all it’s smartphone users basic $15mo data revenue without having to strain it’s infrastructure, they’d love it.
      You know they won’t be lowering their data package rates!

  1. I beleive it won’t be released to the public… the phone companies would lose to much money…
    its gonna be one of those things you have to pay to those companies to get on it!!!

  2. This is the modern equivalent of “… in 20 years we’ll be driving flying cars…” statements from the 50’s.. This isn’t viable for god only knows how many reasons not to mention those who’ll bitch about radiation – which let’s be honest hasn’t been studied for long enough or well enough so might or might not be an issue..

    It just seems far fetched crap that consumers will never be able to implement.. Although you can see this as a 4G replacement/ alternative technology that telcos may employ…

    1. Reminds me of fifth grade, back in 19*2 (a long time ago). Someone from Bell Telephone came into my class and talked about how everyone would have video phones. It took many, many years (and Apple) to actually pull THAT one off.

  3. No matter how you cut and dice it a 60 mile wireless connection using anything but the most sophisticated point to point equipment mounted on towers in excess of 500 ft is impossible.

    The most problematic hurdle you would face is the curvature of the earth. Radio waves travel in straight lines so your antenna would be directing the signal into the ionosphere if no line of sight is available.

    The other small matter is the return signal. Unless you turn your laptop lid into a 10′ dish, the outgoing signal would be too weak to be received by the base station 60 miles away.

    1. Really, so way back in the day when UHF&VHF were available for TV, people needed “sophisticated” equipment and 500′ towers to get broadcast signals inside their homes?

      1. When you design two way communications, downlink and uplink, you need to consider several factors, one of which is reliability. This is measured as a proportion of dropped connections per thousand minutes of over the air transmission. In a radio link you want to be able to achieve significantly better than 99% reliability otherwise you will experience fade outs due to terrain and environmental factors such as rain, snow and hail which can cause distortion to the signal as it passes through the medium causing what is known as refraction or bending the signal out of its true path. When this happens you get snow or signal dropouts.

        Another factor tied to reliability is that TCP/IP transmissions which is what WiFi encapsulation uses in the form of data packets need very robust FEC – forward error correction – or else you will suffer repeated retransmissions due to CRC – cyclic redundancy check – errors so your actual bitrate will be very low.

        Television signals do not suffer from this as much because the raster scan on your TV set only needs the delta to the frame rate of change so is more resistant to signal degradation over distance. Full TCP/IP encapsulation and packet routing not to mention NAT – network address translation – is not required to decode a TV signal. 

    2. Tall TV towers could transmit to an antenna on a 2 story house about 40 miles back in the 60s.

      The trick is to live on the prarries where the land is flatter than a pancake.

    3. Actually, you need ~3000ft elevation for a horizon LOS to 60 miles … but since we’re talking about waves (not particles), there’s going to be diffraction beyond LOS.

      And in any case, all of the 1/r^2 power for 60miles really isn’t going to be used to push through atmosphere – it is going to be used to push through walls for service indoors.

      As such, we can probably expect this to drop down to 50ft towers for 10 mile LOS range, which is a greater spacing interval (translation: fewer towers = cheaper) than the current average cellphone tower separation distance in use in suburbia/urban, and only a 300ft (~100m) tower is needed for wide open/flat regions, which gives you the same 22 mile range that is the Maximum possible for cellular GSM due to technology limitations.

      -hh

  4. Just the start of using the old television broadcast. It won’t happen like this, and if it does it won’t last. Right now, it’s uncharted and unregulated. The market for the old tv channels will hit a funnel point between big business shoving shoulders and regulations will commence. Any news about it should be something on all of our radars.

  5. Not much will change. The cable companies would just put severe bandwidth caps on it. You’ll still be paying through the nose, at least until Apple becomes a carrier.

  6. and youll be able to use this technology inside your car that runs on water
    when your heading to your chemotherapy treatment.

    and spare me the kilometer info next time euro-dork.

  7. Why can’t we mount freaking lasers on sharks? That’s what I want.

    Really we need a satellite based system so that we can get WeeFee anywhere on the continent.

    1. You mean like Calling Communications — later known as Teledesic — was supposed to be way back in 1993 or earlier? 1.544 Mbps to any place on the planet.

  8. maybe this will be the avenue for Apple to enter the bandwidth services field – it would be great to see them transform that industry to better serve their clients

  9. Okay, I can see how the new WiFi (Magic Airport) can send you data up to 60 miles, but I don’t see how your little hand held device can transmit a signal back to a base station 60 miles away.

  10. The way things are specified I can see that this might reach 60 miles under perfect, ideal conditions and be degraded by things like bad weather, dust, interference from other electronic gadgets, rough terrain, buildings, etc. That is not a knock on the original spec, that is how things work.

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