Apple market share myths deconstructed

“In The Apple Market Share Myth, I demonstrated how overall market share numbers can be used to suggest ideas that have no basis in reality. Here, I’ll look at the slippery aspect of numbers, prove that a quality share of the market can be better than a larger market share, and then compare how the definition of a market is critically important in determining how useful market share numbers are. In particular, I’ll look at the iPod’s market share,” Daniel Eran writes for RoughlyDrafted.

The very interesting full article contains a number of points about Mac and iPod market share myths and realities here.

[Thanks to MacDailyNews Reader “James” and “LinuxGuy” for the heads up.]

Related article:
16-percent of computer users are unaffected by viruses, malware because they use Apple Macs – June 15, 2005

47 Comments

  1. John Doe,

    Market share implies a buyer and a seller of the good in question.

    Besides most Linux variants have some sort of value added tax, especially if they are pre-installed. There is always some cost added to the price of the computer in question, even if it is only the cost of installation.

    That brings us back to the fact that if Microsoft did not sell the copy of Windows that is on a new computer, it cannot count as part of Microsoft’s market share. Just ask any Microsoft shareholder.

  2. Daniel’s post is a rambling conglomeration incomprehensible goofiness and word salad propaganda. If Daniel wants to “write for people who read” the least he can do is post something that is comprehensive and objective.

  3. To rid MDN of annoying text ads

    sudo pico /etc/hosts

    don’t remove anything you see

    arrow down to the bottom and add

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  4. It’s also “installed” base not “install”.

    Apple’s portable market share doubled from 6% to 12% in the US last quarter. That’s encouraging, since laptops are accounting for a bigger and bigger proportion of overall sales. And while overall market share is still below 5% in the US (and below 3% worldwide), it’s increasing, which is also encouraging. I’d be happy with a global share between 5% and 10%, which would be more than viable to sustain ongoing software development.

    But as Dell has shown lately, market share doesn’t count for much if you can’t make money. Apple has been right to maintain its margins at the expense of market share. Then, as the other name-brand PC makers drop off, it can pick up some of their business.

  5. I disagree with most of what went before.

    Sure … the article was overly broad and lacked some of the organization it might have had. Sure … it fell short in some aspects.
    It also highlighted a number of things most analysts have been ignoring.
    Macs
    => Mac sales are primarily in the consumer and educational markets
    => Mac sales are in the Over $500 half of the market
    => every Mac sale is also an OS X sale
    iPods
    => much of the FUD aimed at the iPod is based on questionable statistics

    Numbers are raw data. Numbers can be shaped to provide either information or misinformation.

  6. Big Al: “That computer cannot be added to Microsoft’s market share if Microsoft did not profit from it’s sale.”

    Who says it is??? What proof do you have of it? What company is selling computers in Africa with unlicensed OS and where does it appear on anyones list?

    I know that 90% of all computers in China have unlicensed software…but are you sure those are counted? If they were then Apple´s share of the market would be a fraction of what is reported.

  7. DLMEyer – yah, and why don´t we just define personal computers as one ONLY having the brand name “Apple” on it and then Apple can claim a 100% market share…..

    You guys try any way you can to try to change reality towards Apple´s favor….

  8. [Why don´t we just define personal computers as one ONLY having the brand name “Apple” on it and then Apple can claim a 100% market share…]

    Well, Apple does have a 100% market share. They are the only company that sells Macs. ” width=”19″ height=”19″ alt=”cheese” style=”border:0;” />

    And by ‘personal’ are we including computers that are: nothing more than dumb terminals; kiosks; POS cash registers; ‘Office’ machines ; bank machines; Auto-mechanic database terminals; Dental office client terminals; etc., etc..

    Windows guys try any way they can to change reality towards MS’s favor…. like the whole 90% marketshare in ‘personal’ computers delusion.

  9. I like my mAC better when i think we have 100% market share.

    Apple has 100% of the OSX market
    and
    MS has 100% of the Windows PC market.
    Happy?

    ————-
    But then Apple runs Windows….so Windows is gaining a share of the Mac users time???? Apples people no longer running 100% OSX but no X percent is using Windows????

  10. AT what point will Apple users stop fretting over the Mac market share? What is the magic percentage number?

    Why don´t I ever hear about other product or product lines where the users are so terribly concerned about market share like Mac users?
    Only Mac users stay awake at night worrying that their market share might be faltering…or maybe its growing…or stagnant…oooh cold sweat breaks out….eyes nervously swish back and forth….

  11. The Boss,
    For years, the media has insisted on rather pointedly NOT included Macs among the numbers of “PCs”, “Personal Computers”. There were “PCs”, and then there were “Macs”.

    Today things have changed – significantly. Not only are Macs included with other PCs in a single “market”, a market still owned by the WIntel platform, but Apple owns a place on the Top Five. Without any jiggering, only Dell, HP and Gateway sell more systems than Apple does. MS sells the most copies of its operating systems, and Linux – through a variety of vendors – “sells” the second largest number of copies of its OS. Making Apple a solid third – all right, a niche player. Apple also sells several millions more copies of its operating systems than all the other PC vendors combined. Y’see, they don’t actually have any OSs to sell.

    I know of no way to “change reality”. Oh I can influence it – a bit – but that’s nothing special. You can, too. What we are trying to do, is interpret reality … to understand reality. It can be hard when many of those hired to interpret reality for us suffer under various preconceived notions and ignorance – their interpretations preclude the possibility that either Apple or its products could possibly do well in whatever markets they enter. Strange … Apple’s profits are quite impressive compared to Dell’s, HP’s and – especially – Gateway’s. I wonder how that could be?

  12. DLMeyer: “For years, the media has insisted on rather pointedly NOT included Macs among the numbers of “PCs”, “Personal Computers”. There were “PCs”, and then there were “Macs”. “

    B.S. Prove it. The figures put on market share are not put out by the “press”, but rather by market survey organizations whose job is to track sales for industries.
    Go ahead and live in your little world of Apple does not have 2-4% market share; for you it has 100% of the consumer, personal computer Apple branded computational devices.
    Spin it however you want so that it fits your reality.
    What does it matter if YOU think Apple is number 1 or number 10? Believe what you want your reality to be.
    ———-

    DLMeyer: “Strange … Apple’s profits are quite impressive compared to Dell’s, HP’s and – especially – Gateway’s. I wonder how that could be?”

    Simple – Apple gets suckers like you (and me) to over pay for their computers (and its iPods that make all the profit for Apple, not computers).
    Next you will be telling us that the iPod has 110% of the MP3 player market….

  13. The whiny European said…”B.S. Prove it. The figures put on market share are not put out by the “press”, but rather by market survey organizations whose job is to track sales for industries.”

    And, as the article showed, the Gartner group, among others counts HP/Compaq as receiving income from both Windows and the box that they manufacture, which is not true. With this in mind, you expect me to believe that these groups have magically got it right up until this point? That expression of faith in a demonstrably faulty group of folks I find quite amusing.

    One of the rules for getting accurate long-term numbers is to compare the two populations across time. Jumping horses in mid-stream makes the data from that year to prior years incomparable. That is the why suddenly counting phones as Mp3 players and then saying, “Wow, look at how the iPod market share has fallen” is simply BS.

  14. Le Europeon challenged me with The figures put on market share are not put out by the “press”, but rather by market survey organizations whose job is to track sales for industries.
    The groups that put out sales numbers are the ones who define “The Market”. They get to decide if they include only those computers sold over-the-counter – making Dell a non-participant – or only desktop units – taking servers out of the equation – or only units sold to businesses, and maybe schools. Their schemes have varied considerably over the years, as have their methods of gathering numbers. They will, typically, report their methods – to those who buy their reports. News organizations are under no compulsion to tell the whole story, or the details that define the story.
    Did you happen to note that two organizations recently reported on the Mac sales share? One saying 4.6% and the other 4.8%? That’s a difference of a quarter of a million systems!

    peon went on to say Apple gets suckers like you (and me) to over pay for their computers (and its iPods that make all the profit for Apple, not computers).
    Next you will be telling us that the iPod has 110% of the MP3 player market….

    Apple’s systems are competitive within their price ranges. Many would rather pay less for their basic box and build it up with 3rd-party parts … Apple isn’t in that market. If you believe you paid too much:
    a) get over it
    b) sell it
    c) buy something you think is a better value.
    And Good Riddance to you and your contribution to Apple’s profits and Market Share!
    As for which products provide the bulk of the profit, it would take a lot of $200 iPod sales to match the profit of a single $1,000 MacBook sale, much less a single $2,000 Mac tower sale. And the numbers just are not there.
    As for the market share exceeding 100% … I’m not a football coach and I know better than to ask more than 100% of anything. But, since you just might BE a coach (or might be, when you grow up), I’ll toss you a bone … “iPod sales for the past quarter exceeded 110% of the market for portable MP3 players of the year-ago quarter.”

    Ask someone who teaches Business or one of the Sciences to explain it to you.

  15. DLMeyer – LOL – time to get out the aluminum foil hat and the giant conspiracy theory- whoot!
    Fruit loops!
    0.2% difference -oh my -“That’s a difference of a quarter of a million systems!”
    LOL LOL LOL.
    Prove that these organizations purposely discredit Apple sales. Prove it. And don´t go quoting some alien signal you received off your aluminum foil hat.
    And that you actually sit and concern yourself with things like this!?! Whew.

    GET A LIFE! Why market share is of interest to you I have no idea. You can´t do anything about it in any way.

  16. Nobody, in between personal attacks, challenged me to Prove that these organizations purposely discredit Apple sales.

    Why me? I offered a discrepancy between two reported numbers as proof that methods of getting to those numbers, and what those numbers mean, differ. Now this nobody is saying I claimed these organizations purposely discredit Apple sales. Where did I say that? Suggest that? IMPLY that?
    I said: (edited, see original above) Their schemes have varied considerably over the years, as have their methods of gathering numbers. They will, typically, report their methods – to those who buy their reports.
    Did you happen to note that two organizations recently reported on the Mac sales share? One saying 4.6% and the other 4.8%? That’s a difference of a quarter of a million systems!
    Nothing said that there was malfeasance involved in devising their counting schemes, that the numbers – as defined by their own operating parameters – were intended to misrepresent the metrics. Not that this wasn’t at least somewhat true a decade ago. That was then, this is now.

  17. @DLMeyer – one thing you are forgetting and it is a big thing.
    – total sales of Macs are known. No matter what the % of market share is reported is does not change the number of Macs sold. Apple reports them; everyone knows.

    – The difference between the 4.6 and 4.8% is easily justified. One research group may count ONLY the numbers officially reported by the big computer makers while the other may include a category for “all others”. There are still a very large number of Windows computers made and sold each day that are not made by Dell, Sony or Acer or other big name and that is the local computer store owner that makes and sells his own windows PCs and the do-it-yourselfers that make there own Windows computers.
    Go into Fryes or other computer parts stores and see the hundreds of people making their own Windows PCs.
    My son has made 3 in the last three years.
    In Europe, you can go into grocery stores and find no-name brand Windows computers that sell by the thousands.
    Imagine all the hundreds of thousands of Windows computers made by local “Bob´s Computer Shop” and the do it yourselfers all around the world each month. How are those being counted in market share statistics?

    You cannot do that with an Apple computer. One cannot make their own Apple or buy a non-Apple brand computer.

    The bottom line is Apple sales are known and I am suspecting Windows sales are much larger than reported.

  18. Thank you, Common sense, for supporting my assertion. Although it reads like you are attempting to refute it.

    I was saying that different organizations count things, and report them, in different ways. Your comments support that statement.

    Macintosh sales figures are known. As are the sales figures of most of the other major players. Some of these numbers are sometimes fudged – remaindered systems reported as “sold”, for example – but mostly the difference is the small things, the no-names. Your son’s three systems would not usually be counted, though, even as “other” – they were not sold as systems. Unless he bought a basic system then re-built it.

    Often, “servers” – which may only be high-end desktops – are not included with other PCs. That alone could account for a quarter million systems in a quarter. Often the Mom+Pops are not counted – that could also account for a quarter million systems in a quarter. What about “tablets”? Are they PCs? There are many decisions that go into “what gets counted/reported”, and these change over time.

  19. Bottom line is, DLMeyer, we know exactly how many computers Apple sold and so does everyone else. Market share is a changing percentage based on the total number of computers sold.
    Window PC sales may be slacking off now waiting for Vista and Apple sales remain strong – result, Apple market share zooms up; but not total sales.
    When Window PC sales start their new surge when Vista comes out and Apple sales remain the same, Apple market share will drop again.
    Again I repeat: Apple sales are known and I am suspecting Windows sales are much larger than reported (which makes Apple market share even smaller than they report it).

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