Apple’s options imbroglio: Mac-maker granted options at or near key events in company’s history

“In 1997, Apple Computer was in turmoil. That year also happens to mark the beginning of a period during which the company says it found “irregularities” with the granting of stock options to executives. Since options values are so closely tied to stock movements, I thought it would be useful to look at that period to recall the events that appear to have whipsawed Apple’s shares that fateful year,” Arik Hesseldahl reports for BusinessWeek Online.

Hesseldahl reports, “Apple has disclosed that it has unearthed unspecified ‘irregularities’ with options granted starting in fiscal 1997 and ending in fiscal 2001. That corresponds to a calendar-year period beginning in late 1996 and ending in September, 2001. Apple has also said that it will have to restate earnings for somewhere in the range of fiscal years 2003 to 2005. Additionally, the company hasn’t filed its quarterly financial report to the Securities & Exchange Commission for its most recent quarter. We also know, as the Los Angeles Times reported last week, that Nancy Heinen, Apple’s former general counsel, has retained two defense attorneys in regard to this situation.”

“There’s a lot that remains unclear. First, Apple hasn’t disclosed the nature of the ‘irregularities’ that its independent counsel is investigating. Some companies are being probed for a practice called backdating, which can occur when the grant date of the options is set in such a way that the employee receives the grant at a low strike price. That means the recipient would make a bigger profit when the options are exercised, and backdating can result in the misstatement of employee compensation costs. In the most egregious cases, criminal charges against executives can result,” Hesseldahl reports. “Ideally, stock options are supposed to be granted at a strike price that is equal to the closing market price on the day the grant is approved.”

“The beginning of the period of Apple’s ‘irregularities’ coincides with the acquisition of software maker Next and the return of Steve Jobs to the firm in December, 1996. Apple was, you’ll remember, in pretty deep trouble in those days. We all know the story: Steve stepped in, replacing Gilbert Amelio; Microsoft invested $150 million; the iMac debuted. All this occurred within a dizzying 19 months,” Hesseldahl reports.

Hesseldahl report, “So far, investors and analysts aren’t having fits over Apple’s disclosure. And apart from some earnings restatements, it’s not clear there will be a major long-term impact from the review. Merrill Lynch analyst Richard Farmer tried to craft a back-of-the-envelope estimate of how much Apple might have to report as expenses by assuming that Apple should have granted all of its reported options grants at a higher price. He came up with a number of $442 million, or about $74 million on an annualized basis, which amounts to 2% of the $3 billion in profits he’s forecasting at Apple in fiscal 2008.”

Hesseldahl report, “And what about Jobs? What if this options kerfuffle somehow results in his departure? Farmer suggests that Apple’s fundamental strength doesn’t depend on “any single executive.” While the stock would likely drop in the unlikely event that this situation somehow results in Jobs stepping down, he says that consumers will continue to purchase iPods and Macs at roughly the same rate “regardless of who is in the executive suite.” Such a sudden drop, he said, would just be a buying opportunity.”

Much more in the full article  here.

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11 Comments

  1. Apple has also said that it will have to restate earnings for somewhere in the range of fiscal years 2003 to 2005…

    Merrill Lynch analyst Richard Farmer tried to craft a back-of-the-envelope estimate of how much Apple might have to report as expenses. He came up with a number of $442 million…

    The period in question amounts to 12 quarters. Amortizing $442 million in potential expenses, over those periods, amounts to $37,000,000 per quarter.

    The ONLY adjustments we have to be concerned with, are those that may occur during the current fiscal year, as they would impact current stock valuations. Adjustments to prior years will have no affect. Should AAPL decline after reporting prior year’s adjustments, then back up the truck and take advantage of a great buying opportunity.

  2. “The beginning of the period of Apple’s ‘irregularities’ coincides with the acquisition of software maker Next and the return of Steve Jobs to the firm in December, 1996.”

    True, however, Gil Amelio was still the CEO until July 1997. Up until that time, SJ was just an advisor. I doubt he had any say in how things like stock options were granted. Honestly, I would be surprised to hear he really has much to say about that type of thing at all. He seems like the type to let the money guys handle that kind of stuff.

  3. “…consumers will continue to purchase iPods and Macs at roughly the same rate “regardless of who is in the executive suite.” Such a sudden drop, he said, would just be a buying opportunity.”

    word

  4. What a freak’n crock in oh, so many ways.

    Steve has plenty of doe to pay off this whole accounting snafu and never break a sweat.

    That would cost a lot less than causing the stock to plummet (remember, the black shirted one owns a crap load of AAPL).

    This is NON-NEWS SPECULATION.

    Wake me when there’s something to report.

  5. So… the death of Steve Jobs will be just a buying opportunity. I don’t think anyone in the Mac community believes that. An Apple without Jobs would be a completelyl different beats. Perhaps not doom and gloom time, but certainly different.

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