Amazon.com blinks; concedes to Macmillan on eBook pricing

“In a fight over the price of electronic books, Amazon.com has blinked,” Brad Stone and Motoko Rich report for The New York Times.

“On Friday, Amazon.com shocked the publishing world when it pulled both the digital and physical books of Macmillan, the large international publisher, after Macmillan said it planned to begin setting higher prices for its e-books,” Stone and Rich report. “Until now, Amazon has been setting e-book prices itself, and has established $9.99 as the common price for new releases and best-sellers.”

Stone and Rich report, “But in a message to its customers posted to its Web site on Sunday afternoon, Amazon said that while it strongly disagreed with Macmillan’s stance, it would concede to the publisher.”

Full article here.

[Thanks to MacDailyNews Reader “dd for the heads up.]

48 Comments

  1. Only a matter of time before other publishers follow like dominoes.

    Thanks a lot, Steve. Gave Macmillan just the leverage they needed. You’ve raised the price of ebooks from $9.99 to $14.99.

  2. @R2 and @BlackWolf, as an author, who gets paid based on wholesale pricing (ie the price distributors pay the publisher), this is good news: making prices lower means authors get less too. So while most of this markup will go to publishers, us authors will be helped out too, which is a good thing (at least from my perspective!)

  3. I’m sad that we will see wbook prices rise also, but many of the cooler heads and rational minds here showed me the error in my thinking. I just hope authors see additional money and that it all doesn’t go to publishers and Apple.

  4. Yup, this time Steve screwed us over. It’s a reminder: we love their products, but they’re still a corporation and nothing more. It was easy to love them when they were the underdog, but not any more.

  5. I have to say, one of the things I like about MDN is its intellectual honesty. Sure it loves Apple products, but when Apple does something not it keeping with the brand promise, it calls it our, e.g., crazy App Store approval process.

    So, let’s be honest here. When Apple flexed its muscle in resisting the music / movie industry’s desire to take away choice and raise prices, we all cheered. We railed against those media houses as greedy and not customer-centric.

    Now, because Amazon is the industry leader in e-books and Apple has entered the market, we should not throw our principles into the trash heap.

    Amazon was putting downward pressure on e-book pricing and that was a good thing for consumers. With a bit of solidarity on this point Amazon and Apple could still have healthy competition, but also could have forced some concessions from the industry, such as deeply discounted e-book versions when a physical book is purchased. Also, for everyone’s clamoring to climb aboard the green biodiesel driven bandwagon, it seems insane to charge the same price for a clean zero C02 footprint product that has no packaging and little distribution overhead as one does for a physical book.

    You know…books…made out of paper, from trees, that consume C02 and shelter cute little rain forest creatures. Well, it’s not like they are cut down by petro-driven heavy equipment or anything…oh wait….never mind.

  6. Hey, iMaki — do us a favor and do just that . . . PASS! Please!!!

    Man, all these posts on the web about this issue, and I’d be willing to wager that 95 out of every 100 of them are from NON-CREATIVES!

    In other words, idiot douchebag fools who’ve grown up in the last 10-15 years expecting anything that can be “downloaded” to be attainable for free or next to nothing.

    Who the hell cares what you think? If you don’t like the price, then DON’T BUY IT! Jagoffs who think that something like a book should be priced based only on pagecount (“Well, uhhh, gee, if dat over dere is a 700 page book and dis over heer is a 200 page book, uhhh, how comes dis 200 pager is a couple dollars more?”) make me puke. Gee, maybe you ever stop to think that the 200 page book HAS MORE VALUE or is BETTER WRITTEN or is from a MORE RESPECTED AUTHOR or is simply VALUED MORE HIGHLY BY MORE PEOPLE and THAT’S why it might cost more?

    In other words, for all you dolts out there who’ve NEVER CREATED A THING but only CONSUME STUFF, there’s actually this concept called WORK that goes into CREATING something out of thin air — something that DIDN’T EXIST BEFORE!!! Just because it can be translated to 1’s and 0’s doesn’t mean it should be free or priced only according to size or pagecount.

    Authors get screwed by publishers, and Amazon was, in turn, screwing the publishers — which washes down to SCREW the authors. Why is it a bad thing for different ebooks to be priced differently depending on their perceived value? And yes, sometimes an ebook could EASILY be a higher price than its physical counterpart — depending on features and other things.

    Apple is not the bad guy in this. Apple is driving the creation of a whole new market for interactive publishing and in the process forcing Amazon to play straight in the near-term. Win-Win.

  7. I posted it in the earlier thread, but Amazon, until a week ago, gave publishers roughly $3.15 on a $9 ebook. Amazon got the rest!!!

    The author got about 80 cents of the $3.15, so, the breakdown is roughly:

    $8.99 ebook

    $5.84 to Amazon
    $2.35 to Publisher
    $0.80 to author

    As you can see, until Amazon upped the split so that the publisher gets roughly 70%, to match Apple’s split, they were raping the authors and publishers. They sell the Kindle near-cost and try to make it up in books.

    I want to see the price of ebooks come down, and I believe they will, but the majority of money should go to the authors, not the publisher or distributor.

    The criticism of Amazon is about the fact that they have been subsidizing the cost of the Kindle on the backs of authors and publishers. They have been acting like the music labels which everyone hates, and they aren’t even the publisher but the distributor.

    Their distribution cost is 6 CENTS! And somehow, until last week they were getting almost $6 a book. That’s why I was opposed to Amazon. I wanted a Kindle, but if they are making $6 a book, then the Kindle should be free.

  8. @ iMaki – 10:01 pm

    $15 for a non-physical product with no manufacturing or packaging overhead?

    There’s covert art, editing, proofreading, etc. even for entirely digital books.

  9. This seems like bad news to me. Amazon and Apple should have held the line at $9.99.

    This is very similar to the iTunes story. The music industry tried to foist overpriced download stores on consumers, charging in the neighborhood of $3-4. Epic FAIL. iTunes pricing was in line with what consumers wanted to pay. Apple is still fighting this battle with video content providers and it can be argued that the prices have stunted sales of shows and movies via iTunes.

    I do not know the publishing industry very well or know much about prices. However, some friends that are avid readers have told me that the higher prices would dissuade them from buying – to them $9.99 was even at the upper end of what they would spend on an ebook.

    Yes, there is a gain for everyone in per unit sales with higher prices. However, the real money will be made by the medium being adopted by more people. I don’t know that the prices the Macmillan is suggesting are actually at or over whatever sweet spot book consumers have. However, the smart thing to do would be to price books to encourage people to adopt ebooks sooner rather than later.

  10. @Giles
    If it’s covert art, can you still appreciate it? ” width=”19″ height=”19″ alt=”tongue wink” style=”border:0;” />

    Keeping music prices low (99 cent model) boosted sales of iPods and gave Apple a preeminent position in music distribution. In other words, it benefited Apple to keep the price low. But Apple also took a much smaller cut (30%) of the revenue in exchange for the massive profits from sales of iPods.

    Breaking Amazon’s ebook pricing model *also* benefits Apple. The massive reduction in Amazon’s cut means that even at the higher price Amazon is not making as much money per ebook. In addition, Amazon is not selling boatloads of Kindles at the current price points and there will soon be an iPad 16GB available for $499. So the price of the Kindle will likely drop along with sales of ebooks at the higher price points due to price elasticity of demand. So Amazon loses…and loses again.

    Apple’s iPad is not just an ebook reader. It is a multifunction device that can link into multiple revenue streams (e.g., advertising, App Store, iTunes, etc.) other than ebooks. Apple will sell ten times as many iPads this year as Amazon does Kindles, and the iPad will even more consumers to consider purchasing Apple hardware such as Macbooks and iMacs. So Apple wins…and wins again.

    Game, set, match. Apple. You are welcome to iCal that. Given Apple’s amazing success over the past decade, I have great confidence that their audacious plans will continue to bear fruit (pun intended).

  11. One more thing – the iPad’s color display and video capabilities will offer a great deal more value than the Kindle. If someone does decide to spring $15 for an ebook (or even $10), do you want the black-and-white version with no pictures? Or do you want the fully interactive version with video links and author’s notes, etc.?

    It’s the difference between a video CD and an 8-track tape. Apple evolved the technology to field a worthy tablet computer with their iPod experience, their work with P.A. Semi, the wifi and 3G connectivity strategy developed for the iPhone, and the miniaturization and packaging of the Macbook Air. This won’t be another Newton – brilliant in its conception, but just a little too far ahead of current technology to have wide appeal. This is the real thing, just like the iPod and the iPhone. And the AppleTV will follow, in its time, as the media issues are worked out.

  12. @ King Mel – 11:23 pm

    Your Majesty,

    Let’s say Covert art is the illustration we see on espionage books.

    ” width=”19″ height=”19″ alt=”smile” style=”border:0;” />

  13. “The criticism of Amazon is about the fact that they have been subsidizing the cost of the Kindle on the backs of authors and publishers. They have been acting like the music labels which everyone hates, and they aren’t even the publisher but the distributor. “
    KenC

    This is the bottom line to all who really care to have a say.

  14. Ain’t it grand how we live in a society where most people expect to pay next to nix for Books & Music. Get real folks!
    Certainly the cut going to writers & musicians is debatable but is $14 too much to pay for a book? I don’t think so.

    MDN word: “amount” – says it all!

  15. Macmillan’s “plan is to price the digital edition of most adult trade books in a price range from $14.99 to $5.99.”

    From other sources today: eBooks $14.99 when the hardcover is released, less when the paperback is released and for older books.

    The publishers want even more variability in their prices. Say $14.99 for eBooks when the hardcover is released and $9.99 when the paperback is released. If the $14.99 eBook doesn’t sell well, it may see a number of price reductions before the paperback-released eBook rate of $9.99 goes into effect. Down to $5.99 for old/out of print books.

    This looks like the book version of the variable pricing Apple has for tunes.

  16. It can be somewhat misleading thinking about what someone makes from a per unit sale, it is possible for an author to make more money if his books are selling for $10 each than at $15 each. It is quite possible to sell twice as many books at $10 because that price is low enough to be an impulse buy where at $15 the consumer is more inclined to weigh the value or necessity of that purchase. If you are only making $1 per unit but selling millions of units you might be pretty happy with the results.

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